Which statements regarding the regulation of drug advertising are true?

The regulation of drug advertising involves both the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), each overseeing different aspects based on the type of drug being advertised.

The FDA is responsible for regulating prescription drug advertising. This oversight includes ensuring that all promotional materials are truthful, not misleading, and provide a fair balance of information about the benefits and risks associated with the medication. The FDA's involvement ensures that patients and healthcare providers receive accurate information that supports their decision-making regarding prescription medications.

In contrast, the FTC regulates the advertising of over-the-counter (OTC) drugs. Their focus is on preventing deceptive or unfair advertising practices. Since consumers can directly purchase OTC medications without a prescription, the FTC's role is vital to ensure that marketing claims are substantiated and that advertisements do not mislead the public.

Considering this regulatory framework, both the statements regarding the FDA's regulation of prescription drug advertising and the FTC's regulation of OTC advertising are true, making the conclusion that both are correct. Hence, the combined choice accurately reflects the roles of these regulatory bodies in drug advertising.